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Sexual & Intimate Health

Doctor-reviewed women's health guidance from Dr. Kusum Lata Bhardwaj, created to help you understand symptoms, treatment options, and the right time to consult.

May 24, 2026

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5 min read

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Dr. Kusum Lata Bhardwaj

Dr. Kusum Lata Bhardwaj

MBBS, MD OBG, Ex-AIIMS New Delhi

Pain During Intercourse: Causes and Treatment

Pain during intercourse can affect physical comfort, emotional wellbeing, relationships, and intimate confidence in women.

Pain During Intercourse: Causes and Treatment

Pain during intimacy may happen because of infection, vaginal dryness, hormonal imbalance, pelvic conditions, or emotional stress.

A gynecological evaluation helps identify the underlying cause and provides the right treatment support.

Symptoms

Common symptoms associated with painful intercourse

Pain may happen before, during, or after intercourse.

Burning sensation

Deep pelvic pain

Vaginal dryness

Muscle tightness

Fear or anxiety during intimacy

Discomfort after intercourse

Possible Causes

Why painful intercourse happens

Several physical and hormonal conditions may contribute to discomfort.

Vaginal dryness

Reduced lubrication may cause pain and irritation.

Infections

Vaginal or pelvic infections may increase sensitivity and discomfort.

Hormonal imbalance

Hormonal changes during menopause or postpartum periods may affect intimacy.

Treatment

Pain during intercourse treatment plan

Treatment focuses on improving comfort, emotional wellbeing, and intimate health.

Step 1

Medical consultation

Doctors evaluate symptoms and reproductive health history.

Step 2

Diagnosis

Tests may identify infection, hormonal changes, or pelvic conditions.

Step 3

Treatment support

Medicines, lubricants, or hormonal therapy may be advised.

Step 4

Follow-up care

Ongoing care helps improve comfort and confidence.

Dr. Kusum Lata Bhardwaj

Written and reviewed by

Dr. Kusum Lata Bhardwaj

MD (Obs & Gyn), Women Health Specialist

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